Resilience Is An Aspect Of Health - 1799 Words

Resilience in People Approaching the End of Their Lives Introduction Resilience reflects the ability of someone to maintain a stable equilibrium(1), that is to retain a sense of identity or self(2), when dealing with adversity or misfortune. Highly resilient individuals are capable of coping with unexpected challenges, and may have a number of mechanisms or strategies to help them do so. Resilience is an aspect of health that is becoming increasingly recognised in medicine(3), as having resilience enables self-care and self-healing, which is beneficial in multiple ways. By being actively involved in his or her own wellbeing, a patient is likely to have better outcomes(3). In addition, healthcare resources are conserved, allowing them to be used to help a patient with less resilience. Although the importance of resilience in carers of the ill cannot be understated, in this essay I will primarily focus on resilience in patients approaching end of life, as there is a great deal for them to go through, all the way from diagnosis to death. The concept of r esilience itself is something we are all familiar with in one way or another. I experienced seeing resilience being tested firsthand from watching my parents deal with my father’s cancer diagnosis, treatment and eventual passing all in the span of just over a year. On one of my GP home visits I was quite affected by talking to Mr A, an elderly man with COPD who was living with his wife, who had dementia. I will look at theShow MoreRelatedPromoting Resilience in Nursing1487 Words   |  6 PagesPromoting Resilience Resilience is defined as a person’s ability to weather adversity and come out of it with a stronger ability to deal with the next challenge (Mosby’s Medical Dictionary, n.d.). Resilience can be noted as a trait within an individual as well as a process through which a person undergoes during adversity (Jacelon, 1997). Measuring resilience can be done by assessing certain qualities within an individual and asking questions to elicit better understanding of their current psychologicalRead MoreResilience1499 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion: Discuss the impact of chronic medical conditions on adolescents and identify ways of promoting resilience or positive development. Chronic medical conditions can have significant consequences in various aspects among adolescents. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), chronic conditions are diseases that progress over a slow period of time and remain for a long duration of an individual’s life. Adolescence, as defined by WHO, is the period of life from 10-19 years of age.Read MoreMy Independent Study On Resilience741 Words   |  3 PagesIn starting my Independent Study on resilience, I have decided to break down my research into three phases; staring with gathering and reading information on the topic. I wanted to begin with a few articles that could provide a brief overview on the subject. The recent death of Nelson Mandela has sparked many remarkable findings about the power of the human spirit. In the article written by Samuel F. Mikail, Never Giving Up: Dimensions of Human Resilience, Mikail offers a very informative overviewRead MoreRecommending Intervention Activities That Promote Resilience And Wellness984 Words   |  4 PagesRecommend Intervention Activities That Promote Resilience and Wellness Cultural context and communities provide challenges and areas of strength related to wellness and resilience. Cultural and community factors can include ethnicity, gender, socio-economic status and sexual identity (Hays, 1996) as well as national and geographical identities. Newman and Newman (2015) describe collectivist cultures as those that nurture interdependence, value success in the group, expects adherence to group andRead MoreThe Importance Of Resilience For Healthcare Consumers And Health Professionals1473 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss the concept of resilience, including factors that contribute to resilience for healthcare consumers and health professionals The concept of resilience can be defined in numerous ways within the healthcare sector. This makes it challenging to identify precisely however the one thing that can be agreed on is that it is characterised by the ability to adapt and spring back from adversity. Internal and external factors including life experience can reinforce or hinder the development of an individual’sRead MoreA Justification For Implementation Of The Program1653 Words   |  7 Pagesand there is evidence to suggest that they are suffering from depression more frequently than older generations (McGrath Noble, 2003). Therefore the Bounce Back! Resilience Program has been developed as a school-based curriculum program which can be implemented with the national curriculum, to develop individual student’s resilience while establishing environmental contexts and processes that can be used to protect the students (McGrath Noble, 2003). The program is beneficial to all year levelsRead MoreResilience : A Persuasive History Of Psychiatry1000 Words   |  4 PagesLITERATURE REVIEW Resilience has a persuasive history in psychiatry. It began with the development studies focused on children that performed well despite the adverse family circumstances (Werner Smith, 1992).Subsequently plethora of literature was generated in the health domain, focusing on the effects of resilience for muddling through the harrowing situations. It was professor Fred Luthans who introduced the concept of individual resilience in the domain of positive psychology via the coreRead MoreThe Importance Of Mental Health Education1201 Words   |  5 Pagesmental health education for young adults in Ireland. Accurate measurement of young people’s mental health and functioning is a critically important factor to inform policy development and provisions (Houghton, Keane, Murphy, Houghton, Dunne, 2011). The selection of questionnaire instruments included basic data on gender, age, education, interest in PA, level of PA per week along with further evidence-based assessments of postive mental health using the WHO-5 Wellbeing Index (World Health OrganisationRead MoreLiving an Abundant Life: Loving Oneself1673 Words   |  7 Pageshas no control of feeling, but in many cases it is an experience that reinforces positive behavior. Therefore by experiencing joy, a person is more likely to do positive things for themselves and for others. Joy is the basis of many of the positive aspects of life as Abraham Hicks states, If you would begin to reach for the feeling of well-being first, everything else would fall into place. If you...really follow your bliss, you would immediately be tapped into the Pure Positive Essence of who youRead MoreSustainable Infrastructure Systems : Literature Review1018 Words   |  5 Pagesproduce a better sustainable system. Sensor technology, intelligent system technology, Signal Processing, High performance computing and simulations can be used to achieve a sustainable infrastructure system. Sensor technology helps to ensure the health con ditions of bridges and roads from a remote control station. Intelligent system technology used the ITS (Intelligent transportation system) that maximizes the utilization of existing freeways rather than expanding or constructing new freeways. The

Social Anthropology Bronislaw Malinowski - 1554 Words

Bronislaw Malinowski is arguably the most influential anthropologist of the 20th century, certainly for British social anthropology. Malinowski saw himself as effecting a revolution in anthropology by rejecting the evolutionary paradigm of his predecessors and introducing functionalism, whereby institutions satisfied human biological need, as the way to understand other cultures. I argue that his lasting legacy, however, is methodological rather than theoretical. Although not the first to conduct fieldwork, his lengthy stay among the Trobriand islanders during World War 1 enabled him to study their culture and cover a wide range of topics, from economics to sexuality. He contributed to ethnography and fieldwork by living with the people he studied, getting to know them personally, participating in their activities, and conducting his research in the field has since become known as ‘participant observation’. Malinowski’s most prominent contribution to ethnography and fieldwork was his method of research - participant observation, his own form of conducting fieldwork. Participant observation is the method giving researchers the ability to gain understanding of the activities of the people under study in the natural setting through observing and participating in those activities. It gives access to the context for development of sampling guidelines and interview guides (DeWalt DeWalt, 2002). However, fieldwork involves active looking, improving memory, informal interviewing,Show MoreRelatedFunctionalism And Radcliffe Brown s Functionalism1275 Words   |  6 PagesPart A. In its infancy, the field of anthropology was dominated by only a few schools of thought. In its very earliest years, evolutionism and diffusionism were the foremost theories in anthropology. However, two other theories promptly took the place of evolutionism and diffusionism and ruled the landscape of anthropology for a large swath of the twentieth century. These two theories are known as functionalism, which was developed by Bronislaw Malinowski, and structural functionalism -- developedRead More Ethnography Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesEthnography Works Cited Missing Anthropology is defined, in the most basic terms, as the study of other cultures. This field can subsequently be divided into more specific sects, and contain more precise defining characteristics, but this definition is essentially all that is needed. Anthropology is a science that attempts to look at other cultures and draw conclusions to questions that are raised while studying. An anthropologist is someone who accepts what is presented before them and isRead MoreEssay about Ethnography1634 Words   |  7 PagesEthnography One of the most complex and interesting aspects of cultural anthropology is the ethnography. The idea of being able to read stories about groups of individuals is something that is intriguing to many people. With the ethnography, the authors many times feel that they have control and understanding over the individuals that they are writing about. Furthermore, many of these authors assume that the individuals among whom they are living and studying exemplify the entire society asRead MoreFieldwork in Various Anthropological Schools of Thought Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesCultural anthropology is a social science that studies the origins and development of human societies (History World International, 2001). Many theories to explain cultural variations among humans have emerged. As a result, numerous anthropological schools of thought have been established based on these theories since the nineteenth century. These schools of thought encompass the dominant beliefs about culture duri ng a time period and are constantly changing as new knowledge is acquired. As schoolsRead MoreTrobrianders of Papua New Guinea: a Lasting Society1464 Words   |  6 PagesThe people of the Trobriand Islands in Papua New Guinea have been a source of interest to anthropologists since the early 1900s, when Bronislaw Malinowski first studied them. In a time when anthropology was barely established as a formal discipline (Weiner, 1988), Malinowski had an intense interest in ethnographical field work as well as the fascinating culture of the natives of what was then called Papua, the southeastern part of mainland New Guinea. The Trobriand way of life is extremely differentRead MoreReflection Of Anthropology759 Words   |  4 PagesThis semester we dove into the complicated study of the development and application of human culture. Over the course of 16 weeks we covered topics ranging from understanding the importance and development of kinship, to the social structure of politics and it past and current impact, to the spread and interconnection of the people of our planet in globalization. As a design major, a few of the topics that were covered this semester jumped out in relevant significance more than others. In generalRead More From Unilineal Cultural Evolution to Functionalism Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesFunctionalism. Bronislaw Malinowski was a prominent anthropologist in Britain during that time and had great influence on the development of this theory. Malinowski suggested that individuals have certain physiological needs and that cultures develop to meet those needs. Malinowski saw those needs as being nutrition, reproduction, shelter, and protection from enemies. He also proposed that there were other basic, culturally derived needs and he saw these as being economics, social control, educationRead MoreAssignment 3 Anthropology Essay1271 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Chapter 3: Fieldwork on Prostitution in the Era of AIDS 1. Based on reading this selection, how is ethnographic research different from other social science approaches to research? Answer: Ethnographic research is different from other social science approaches to research because it goes more in depth. With an ethnographic research you are required to eat, sleep, and breath what is being studied. In order to get a better understanding you will need to incorporate such living (as that of the cultureRead MoreScience Which Deals With The Establishment And Development Of Human Societies Essay1589 Words   |  7 PagesScience which deals with the establishment and development of human societies. 2.-is a science that has as purpose studying the reality of those entities social such which are. But not as it should be, as well as, the study of societies should be considered analogous to the objects of the animated world. Is it history natural of them corporations human. 3.-the sociology can define is as the study scientific of the life group of them humans, since frequently is gives a use incorrect to them termsRead MoreCultural Differences Between Social Systems And Human Relationships1614 Words   |  7 Pagesethnography created or even plain and simple cultural differences. Anthropology tries to account for the social and cultural variation in the world, but an important part of any anthropological project, such as an ethnography also consists of understanding similarities between social systems and human relationships. As one of the foremost anthropologists of the 20th century, Claude Là ©vi-Strauss (1908[2009), once wrote, â€Å"Anthropology has humanity as its object of research, but unlike the other human

Taxation Theory Practice and Law in Australian †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Taxation Theory Practice and Law in Australian. Answer: Australian tax pays laws to govern the kit which is related to the citizenship. Australian citizen Kit, must pay the income tax in Australia. However, this individual is an American companys worker, but as per the taxation laws, the individual is under the tax consideration in Australia. For this reason, he is planning for a permanent job in Australia. Due to this issue, he is forced to find a job in Australia. Even though he has assets in Chile, his spouse as well as kids are residing in Australia. Now he is a citizen and also an employee in Australia. Kit dwells in Australia with his spouse and his kids. In an Australian Bank, Kit has open a joint account with his spouse. According to the taxation rules and as per the residential address of his wife and children it is clear that Kit can be a citizen of Australia (Arup, 2006). As per the law of Australia tax will be charged for the package because he has the investment in the Australia. If any person gathers in any country for a tri p, then he has to pay the tax as per the laws of Australia. If the individual is employed in Australia on a regular basis, it shows that he is interested to live permanently in Australia. As per the taxation law of the country Australia, the person who is giving the tax is needed to understand and eligible for the legislation of the country. The tax department of the Australia treat the residential and the non-residential taxes differently. If any person is the citizen of Australian country then he has to give tax, it doesn't matter from which country his profession belongs to. In the law of Australia, the resident's taxes are better than the taxes of non-residents (Carter, 2013). Their tax depends on the worldwide income, so to be an Australia Kit has to pay taxes which are decided for him. If a person is a bank account holder any country, or he is a citizen of that country, then he has to pay their taxes. On the other hand, if any person is interested in any kinds of business in a ny country and he is not the citizen of that country still he has to follow the taxation laws. If he becomes unable to pay the tax bill, then he will be punished as per the legal rules. The bank interest rates are normal not depends on the universal income. The taxation department also has their goals; due to the problem of the economic sector, they become unable to pay the appropriate taxes. In case of the non-residents tax, the individual need not to pay the tax for Medicare (Dauber, 2005). Their taxes are based on their income rates. In the case of Kit, his wife and children are the citizens of Australia since three years, so he has to pay taxes. Alternatively, in an Australian Bank, Kit has open a joint account with his spouse. In fact, Kit also tries to settle a business by investment in Australia. Finally, Kit searches a job in Australia and lives with his wife and children in Australia which force him to pay the tax bills. Depends on some basic concept of the citizenship of a person then there some few tests are needed to be very specially conducted for verifying some housing and nationality of each of the person are the subsequent factors- If there some incidence of the returning of the person of the country is uneven then that person will not be considered as non-occupant. An Australian individual who has the size of a family that knotted up or commercial pacts then that individual is considered as the resident of Australia. On diverse types of journeys or not by any method of the person is not go along with by any household members of Australia (Donaghey, 2013). On an average basis in Australia, the employees are not recreated as some of the makings to that citizenship. If in the country there are kept belonging in lasting for the personal ways in Australia. Extents on which bank or some property are maintained in the individual country. Establishment of business in Australia has commenced with some variables of the drifter. In some of the residency, test varies from the different importance that makes certain in the fact if some of the person in a residence of the country. In some of the residents than they have to paid according to their Chilean rules. So the kit is very much appropriate to pay the taxes in Australia due to some of the occupier of the country. In some of the cases of equipment in any of the country the person is residing for several times, so kit's family for the extended time they are living in the country for more than three or many years, as been as the citizen. In some of the residents, there is some particular purpose for the deal of the company income by selling the land because of some land was in comely in futurable for depending on some banks incident of tax payers business and profitable in nature (Gibson and Fraser, 2013). Determined to some land revenue on constructs roads and infrastructure of the area and it becomes on obtained by selling some land. Establishment or some appropriate with that bank for citizenship in Australia kit and his family are the members for an extended period. Some of the social citizenship has al so paid the taxpayers in that city which being varies from different other countries to assurance of property which residing with some of the countries. Californian Copper Syndicate Ltd v Harris (Surveyor of Taxes) (1904) 5 TC 159 At this point the main purpose of the firm was receiving a section under its mechanism that confined copper. The company though didn't extract the copper in the land. The property was then sold to some other similar organization by the officials of the former organization. The former company expected shares from the latter as a part of the consideration. The court gave the decision that the former company's objective was earning income in the future. This was because the company's ultimate intention was earning more income as well as revenue, from selling the property (girdi, 2010). Thus it was a common occurrence in the business of taxpayers and their profits. Scottish Australian Mining Co Ltd v FC of T (1950) 81 CLR 188 In the case in deliberation, a firm had ongoing a coal-mining business on the possessions subscribed by it. After a considerable period, the extraction of the coal was carried out. The company then took the decision to sell that property. They were quite determined in their decision. To earn more profit from the sale, the land was subdivided by the company, and several infrastructures including roads were constructed (Harvey, 2009). FC of T v Whit fords Beach Pty Ltd (1982) 150 CLR Rendering to the referral case, a region of not fully formed land was acquired at the Beach of Whit Fords by an individual taxpayer that was one or the other a business or a corporation. A group of people purchased this land for producing a business and since, the area overlooked the beach in front, and the people had the authority to use the beach for fishing purposes (Schroeder, Clark and Cathey, 2011). After a few years, all the problematic share capitals were sold as a payment of tax because of an offer that was so that it could not be resisted. The shares were sold to people who had a sole purpose of selling the property as real estate by dividing it when the tax payment would increase to keep them in profit. The taxpayer did not agree to the fact that the profits thus obtained were usual income when the subdivided land was finally sold (Horngren, 2013). On the other hand, the individual taxpayer was detained by the High Court as per the court the taxpayer establishes a business of land development, besides it was confirmed that the incomes so gained by trade the land were measured as ordinary income. According to the court, the entire objective of the property was altered when the new shareholders took over. Previously what was used for on- commercial investment now had a purpose of developing, subdividing and selling the land. Thus, it was legitimate for the new business holders that selling of land was a common income (Horngren, 2014). Statham Anor v FC of T 89 ATC 4070 The above case allows the involvement of income tax. The tax obtained was shown as in the records in a dissimilar manner, and it could clearly be seen that it was adjusted. After that, it was established that the revenue of the lands has been rectified by the commissioner. Casimaty v FC of T 97 ATC 5135 The case as stated above described the purposes of profit creation plus the deficiency of profit creation. It was apparent to the circumstance that had been revealed that the individual was keen to gain profit by the deal of a certain portion of land. The only argument was that whether the profit thus is drawn was accountable to taxes or not (Jones, 2013). Moana Sand Pty Ltd v FC of T 88 ATC 4897 The case was about a sand firm holding on the sand collected from a land that it was take out from (Ruppel, 2015). They were holding on the material obtained only to sell it to the taxpayers when the prices hiked, thus attempting to increase the returns from the land renovation. This action held the land for a much longer time than usual making no use out of it. After that, the property was traded, but the fundamental clash that get up was concerning the compensation of the tax. The court gave the verdict that the land is to be sold or made use only for the commercial purposes (McMillan, 2010). The property could only be traded to the family member of the proprietor or somebody who exclusively wants to consume it for any business purpose. Crow v FC of T 88 ATC 4620 The case at this point pacts with the dispute of an individual measured as a taxpayer who is a rancher. The farmer was found to an intention of letting a stretch of land. The only problem lied in the dispute regarding the property (Oppermann, 2009). Finally, in the end, the land was ultimately handed over to the farmer according to a deal. McCurry Anor v FC of T 98 ATC 4487 This case clearly stated that the proprietors of the plot were two sibling brothers. Though there were a few residential houses on the land, they had to be removed for its further renovation. The only conflict that arises was if any tax was payable by the brothers regarding the land (Mott, 2008). The verdict of the court came to the brother who stated that though the owned land had to be renovated, the brothers were not to pay any tax as a result. References Arup, C. (2006).Labour law and labour market regulation. Annandale, NSW: Federation Press. Carter, J. (2013).Contract law in Australia. Chatswood, NSW: LexisNexis Butterworths. Dauber, N. (2005).Generally accepted auditing standards. Mason, OH: Texere. Donaghey, T. (2013).Termination of employment. [Chatswood, N.S.W.]: LexisNexis Butterworths. Gibson, A. and Fraser, D. (2013).Business law 2013. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia. girdi, A. (2010).Australian income tax legislation. 1st ed. North Ryde, N.S.W.: CCH Australia. Harvey, C. (2009).Cornerstones of Australian law. Prahran, Vic.: Tilde University Press. Horngren, C. (2013).Accounting. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia. Horngren, C. (2014).Accounting. Toronto: Pearson Canada. Jones, M. (2013).Accounting. Chichester: Wiley. McMillan, E. (2010).Not-for-profit accounting, tax, and reporting requirements. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Mott, G. (2008).Accounting fro Non-Accountants (7th Edition). London, GBR: Kogan Page, Limited. Oppermann, H. (2009).Accounting standards. Lansdowne: Juta. Ruppel, W. (2015).Wiley GAAP for Governments 2015. Chichester: Wiley. Schroeder, R., Clark, M. and Cathey, J. (2011).Financial accounting theory and analysis. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Tracy, J. (2013).Accounting for dummies. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.

John Coltrane free essay sample

John Chlorate Ive got to keep experimenting. I feel that Im Just beginning. I have part of what Im looking for In my grasp, but not all. ; This phrase, from the liner notes of My Favorite Things clearly defines Chlorates life and his search for the Incorporation of his spirituality with his music. John Chlorate was not only an essential contributor to jazz, but also music itself. John Chlorate died thirty-two years ago, on July 17, 1967, at the age of forty.In the years since, his influence has only grown, and the stellar avian-garden saxophonist has come a Jazz legend of a stature shared only by Louis Armstrong and Charlie Parker. As an Instrumentalist Chlorate was technically and Imaginatively equal to both; as a composer he was superior, although he has not received the recognition he deserves for this aspect of his work. In composition he excelled in an astonishing number of forms C] blues, ballads, spirituals, rhapsodies, elegies, suites, and free-form and cross-cultural works. We will write a custom essay sample on John Coltrane or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The closest contemporary analogy to Chlorates relentless search for possibilities was the Beetles redefinition of rock from one album to the next. Yet the distance they revealed from conventional hard rock through sitars and Baroque obbligato to Sergeant Pepper psychedelic and the musical shards of Abbey Road seems short by comparison with Chlorates Journey from hard-bop salts to daring harmonic and modal improviser to dying prophet speaking in tongues.Asked by a Swedish disc jockey in 1960 if he was trying to play what you hear, he said that he was working off set harmonic devices while experimenting with others of which he was not yet certain. Although he was trying to get the one essential The one single line, he felt forced to play everything, for he was unable to work what I know down Into a ore lyrical line that would be easily understood. Chlorate never found the one line. Nor was he ever to achieve the more beautiful More lyrical sound he aspired to. He complicated rather than simplified his art, making it more visceral, raw, and wild.And even to his greatest fans it was anything but easily understood. In this failure, however, Chlorate contributed far more than he could have In success, for above all, his legacy to his followers Is the babbling sense of search, of the musical quest as its own fulfillment. John William Chlorate was born September 23, 1926 in Hamlet, North Carolina to John ND Alice Chlorate. Shortly after, he moved to Hag Point, North Carolina to live with his mothers father, the Reverend Walter Blair. Walter Blair would later on be a significantly Influence on Chlorates music and spirituality.Chlorates father, a tailor, play the clarinet, violin, and various other instruments. Furthermore, Chlorates mother studied music. Both of Chlorates grandfathers were ministers; and through their worship services, Chlorate began to build his roots. Johns first encounters with music were through his father who played various instruments such as the violin, clarinet and ukulele. Other early influences included the religious music and preaching at his grandfathers community church. In 1938, his grandfather died and soon after, so did his father.At this time, Chlorate listened to the radio, which provided him with music by artists that would later become influences for his own music. These artists included Woody Herman, Lester Young, Johnny Hodges and Artier Shaw. At the age of 1 5, Chlorate began playing and studying the E-flat alto horn, the clarinet, and the saxophone at William Penn High School Orchestra, while listening to such artists as Woody Herman, Lester Young, and Theologies Monk. It was in high school when John had his first girlfriend. Johns friend Franklin was interested in one girl, but John stole her away with his music playing. Her name was Thread Nelson.John had many classes with her. He used to whistle phrases to her from his clarinet. Of course, John got the girl. They were together for about a year until they broke up because she was moving away. Later in 1943, Chlorate moved to Philadelphia and studied under Mike Gouger at the Granola Studios and the Orenstein School of Music. Mr. . Granola spoke the following of Chlorate: Very, very, few students Loud do improvisations as this young man did. From the very moment that he learned his instrument, he wanted to revolutionize it. While enrolled in school, Chlorate worked at the local sugar refinery to help pay for debts. During the occurrence of World War II, Chlorate played with the US Navy Band; and afterwards in 1947, Chlorate returned to Philadelphia and began working around established musicians Jimmy Heath, Howard McGee, Eddie Cleaned Vinson, and Joe Webb in local bars and clubs. That same year, Chlorate performed in a show with Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker. As a result of Chlorates impressive performance, he landed his first big gig with the Dizzy Gillespie band. Despite his first big gig, Chlorate lived his next few years in depression, drugs, and alcohol; however, he gathered the strength to seek rehabilitation.He later converted to Islam and got his life together. In 1950-1951, he continued to work with Dizzy in Dizzy sextet. Life was back to normal for Chlorate, but Chlorate reverted back to using drugs and eventually lost his Job. He then Joined the Earl Boosts Band and later began to work with Johnny Hodges, Jimmy Smith, and Bud Powell. Recognizing his addiction, Hodges recommended that Chlorate get professional guidance. The marriage of Chlorate in 1955 to Anima provided a special someone in his life. He came to wide notice in 1955 in the now legendary Miles Davis Quintet and was immediately acknowledged as an original 0 or an oddity.Critics who in Chlorates last years all but waved banners to show their devotion to him were among those casting stones for much of his career. At first many urged Davis to fire the weird tenor, but when, in April of 1957, after a year and a half with the quintet, Chlorate left or was dropped (the truth remains unclear), the reason seems to have been indulgence not in stylistic extremism but in do not only with his harmonic experimentation, on which Dexter Gordon was initially the chief influence, but with the speed (to some, purely chaotic) of his playing and the jaggedness (t o some, unmusical) of his phrasing.All three characteristics were intensified in 1957 during several months with Theologies Monk at the Five Spot, after which he rejoined Davis, who was now experimenting with sparer chord changes, and became fully involved in what Air Gaiter, in Down Beat, called the sheets of sound approach. This technique of runs so rapid as to make the notes virtually indistinguishable seems itself to have been a by-product of Chlorates harmonic exploration.Chlorate spoke of playing the same chord three or four different ways within a measure or overlapping chords before the change, advancing further the investigation of upper harmonic intervals begun by Charlie Parker and the poppers. Attempting to articulate so many harmonic variants before the change, Chlorate was necessarily led to preternatural velocity and occasionally to asymmetrical subdivision of the beat.Despite Davits suggestion that Chlorate could rim his twenty-seven or twenty-eight choruses if he tried taking the saxophone out of his mouth, Chlorates attempt to explore all the avenues made him the perfect stylistic complement to Davis, with his cooler style, which featured sustained blue notes and brief cascades of sixteenths almost willfully retreating into silence, and also Monk, with his spare and unpredictable chords and clusters. Davis, characteristically, paid the tersest homage, when, on being told that his music was so complex that it required five saxophonists, he replied that hed once had Chlorate.In the late fifties Chlorate released a number of sessions for Prestige (and, more notably, Blue Train and Giant Steps for Blue Note and Atlantic respectively) in which he was the nominal bandleader. The only album John Chlorate recorded for Blue Note as a leader turned out to be one of his most rewarding statements, not to mention a highlight of Blue Notes recording history. Chlorate didnt stay in pure hard bop territory very long. He would soon after return to Miles Davis group to pursue modal-based Jazz and continue on to explore Eastern motifs and free Jazz.At he time of this recording, he was working in Theologies Monks legendary Five Spot quartet. The frontline of Chlorate, trumpeter Lee Morgan, and trombonist Curtis Fuller is a hard bop fans dream. Pianist Kenny Drew supplies the blues and funk elements while Davis stalwarts Paul Chambers and Philly Joe Jones anchor the rhythm section. The opening blues of the title track shows Just how far Chlorate had come since he began his first stint with Miles two years earlier. Even the simplest of blues structures provided enough room for Chlorates harmonic curiosity, his searing emotional flurries, and his sheets of sound approach. The buoyant original Moments Notice offers especially exuberant solos from all three horsemen plus a terrific arch (bowed) solo from Chambers. The fast blues Locomotion displays the leaders ability to mix Jarring, seemingly off-key moans into a coherent blues progression. You can hear the difference between Chlorates ideas and the equally compelling but less adventurous solos from Morgan and Fuller. Despite all of the sharp, piercing tones elsewhere, Chlorate proves he can handle a ballad (Im Old Fashioned) with the utmost tenderness.Blue Train represents the best opportunity art bop, you can also sense that he was eager to expand beyond its limitations. He would certainly do so in the near future. It was really after leaving Davis for the second time, in 1960, shortly after a European tour, that he came into his own as a creative as well as an interpretive force. His first recording session as leader after the break, on October 21, 1960, produced My Favorite Things, an astonishing fourteen-minute reinterpretation, or overhaul, of the saccharine show tune, which thrilled Jazz fans with its Oriental modals and Atlantic executives with its unexpected commercial success.In it Chlorate revived the straight soprano sax (whose only previous master in Jazz had been Sidney Becket), and in so doing led a generation of young musicians, from Wayne Shorter to Keith Garrett to Jon Gibson, to explore the instrument. The work remained Chlorates signature piece until his death (of liver disease) despite bizarre stylistic metamorphoses in the next five and a half years. Chlorate signed with Impulse Records in April of 1961 and the next month began rehearsing and playing the long studio sessions for Africa/Brass, a large-band experiment with arrangements by his lose friend Eric Adolph.This was in part an extension of the modal experimentation in which he had b een involved with Davis in the late fifties, notably on the landmark Kind of Blue. The modal style replaced choral progressions as the basis for improvisation, with a slower harmonic rhythm and patterns of intervals corresponding only vaguely to traditional major and minor scales. The modal approach proved to be the modulation from bop to free Jazz, as is clear in Chlorates revolutionary use of a single mode throughout Africa, the piece that takes up all of side one of the album. Just as his prolonged modal solos were emulated by rock guitarists (the Grateful Dead, the Byrd of Eight Miles High, the unlamented Iron Butterfly, and others), so the astonishing variety Chlorate superimposed on that single F was, according to the composer Steve Reich, a signification , if ostensibly an unlikely, influence on the development of minimalism. The originator of minimalism, La Monte Young, acknowledges the influence of Chlorates My Favorite Things on his use of rapid permutations and combinations of pitches on soprano sax to simulate chords as sustained tones.From the start, and especially from the opening notes of Chlorates solo, which bursts forth like a tribal summons, Africa is the aural equivalent of a Journey upriver. The elemental force of this polytheistic modals was unknown in the popular music that came before it. Chlorate experimented with two bassists 0 a hint of wilder things to come, as he sought progressively to submerge himself in rhythm. He was later to employ congas, bat, various other Latin and African percussion instruments, and, incredibly, two drummers 0 incredibly insofar as Chlorate already had, in Elvin Jones, the most overpowering drummer in Jazz.The addition of Rehashed Ala to the drum corps, in November of 1965, made for a short-lived collaboration or, rather, competition between Jones and All; a disgruntled Jones left the Chlorate band in March of 1966 to join Duke Elongations. But it was the culmination of Chlorates search for the rhythmic equivalent of the oceanic feeling of visionary experience. Having employed the gifted quartet (late 1961 to mid-1965), Chlorate tended to subordinate them, preferring that his accompanists play spare wide-interval chords and a solid rather than showy ass, which would permit him a maximum of flexibility as a soloist.Chlorate would often take long solos accompanied only by his drummer, and in his penultimate recording session, which produced the posthumous Interstellar Space, he is supported only by All. Solo sax against drums (against may be all too accurate a word to describe Chlorates concert duets with the almost maniacal Jones) was Chlorates conception of naked music, the lone voice crying not in the wilderness but from some primordial chaos. His music evokes not only the Jungle but all that existed before the jungle.Chlorates spiritual concerns led him to a study of Indian music, some elements of which are present i n the album Africa/Brass and more of which are in the cut from the album Impressions titled India, which was recorded in November of 1961. The same month saw the birth of Spiritual, featuring exotic and otherworldly solos by Chlorate on soprano sax and Adolph on bass clarinet. Recorded at the Village Vanguard, the piece made clear, if any doubts remained, that Chlorate was attempting to raise Jazz from the saloons to the heavens.No Jazzmen had attempted so overtly to offer his work as a form of religious expression. If Ornate Coleman was, as some have argued, the seminal stylistic force in sixties avian-garden Jazz, Chlorates Eastern imports were the main influence on the East- West fusion in the Jazz and rock of the late sixties and afterward. In his use of Jazz as prayer and meditation Chlorate was beyond all doubt the principal spiritual force in music. This is further evident in Alabama, a riveting elegy for the victims of the infamous Sunday- morning church bombing in Birmingham in 1963.Here, as in the early version of his most famous ballad, Anima, Chlorate is as spare in phrasing as he is bleak in tone. That tone, criticized by many as hard-edged and emotionally impoverished, is inseparable from Chlorates achievement, conveying as it does a sense o f absolute purity through the abnegation of sentimentality. Sonny Rollins, the contemporary tenor most admired by Chlorate, always had a richer tone, and Chlorate himself said of the mellifluous Stan Get, Lets face it 0 wed all sound like that if we could. Despite these frequent and generous tributes, Chlorates aim was different, as is clear in his revival of the soprano sax. Rather than lushness he sought clarity and incisiveness. As with pre-nineteenth-century string players, the rare vibrato was dramatic ornamentation. Chlorates religious dedication, which as much as his music made him a role model, especially but by no means exclusively among young blacks, is clearest of all in the album titled A Love Supreme, recorded in late 1964 with Toner, Jones, and Garrison.In 1964, John William Chlorate revealed to the world his concept of spirituality in the form of what would soon be a world-renowned and multi-award-winning suite, ;A Love Supreme. ; Chlorates concept fused music and religion. It entailed the expression of music as a form of praise to God. Also, Chlorate borrowed musical and religious techniques from the Hindu and West African traditions. A Love Chlorate sought a closer relationship with God. Part of this closer relationship involved Chlorates understanding of himself as a child of God.Though Chlorate was raised in a household dominated by Christianity, and he professed to be a Christian for the majority of his life, he became dissatisfied with his personal relationship with God and felt that it could and should be intensified. Not for the faint of heart, Chlorates master work offers a complete synthesis of his musical ability and his elisions belief. Building on a modal-Jazz foundation, he adds elements of Eastern music and free Jazz while his tenor searches and soars and screams and yelps and slithers. His horn is merely a conduit: The music comes directly from his heart and soul, a stunning example of music as pure emotion. He unleashes torrents of notes, intense and pained at times, celebratory and defiant at others. His tenor knows no limits, yet never seems too far removed from Earth. The droning Acknowledgment opens the four-part suite and is followed by Resolution. Despite its name, Resolution begins with a tense melody from Chlorate before McCoy Toners brilliant piano solo, which is filled with passionate harmonic invention and breathtaking right-hand flurries.Drummer Elvin Jones supplies the fuel for the excursion: His fiery and urgent polymaths inspire the leader to great heights. Following Toner, Chlorate returns with angular, Jagged statements featuring short bursts, squeals, and moans that bristle with energy. Pursuance opens with a Jones solo before Toner borrows from Chlorates frenzied attack. Toners left pounds out a series of dramatic, seemingly unrelated chords while his right scurries across the keys. Chlorate then sprays notes like a machine gun, firing off in a million directions.Somehow, it never sounds frivolous 0 each squawk has passion, each note has meaning. Finally, on the closing Psalm, he seems to have found what hes been searching for. Psalm is the uneasy calm after the storm, a tenuous peace, but peace nonetheless. The album appeared in early 1965 to great popular and critical acclaim and remains generally acknowledged as Chlorates masterpiece. In a sense, though, it is stylistically as much a summation as a new direction, for its modals and incantation Tory style recall Spiritual, India, and the oral-weary lyricism of his preceding and still underrated album, Crescent.Within months, Chlorate was to shift his emphasis from incantation action to the freer-form glossaries of his last period 0 a transition evident in a European concert performance of A Love Supreme in mid-1965. Meditations, recorded a year after A Love Supreme, is the finest creation of the late Chlorate, and possibly of any Chlorate. It may never be as accessible as A Love Supreme, but it is the more revolutionary and compelling work. While some of the creations of Chlorates last two years are all but amorphous,Meditations succeeds not only for the transcendental force it shares with A Love Supreme but by virtue of the contrasts among the shamanistic frenzy of Chlorate and fellow tenor Pharaoh Sanders in the opening movement The Father and the Son and the Ho ly Ghost and elsewhere, the sense of stoic resignation and perseverance in the solos of Garrison and Toner, and the repeated, spiraling phrases of yearning in stylistic and affective diversity, is the unique feature of Meditations, even in relation to its Our-version for quartet, which has an additional and quite obtrusive movement.Nothing that came after Meditations approached it in structural complexity and subtlety. These may be the missing ingredients in the music of Chlorates final period. The drummer Elvin Jones said, Only poets can understand it, though maybe only mystics could, for until his final album Chlorate seemingly forsook lyricism for an unfettered quest for ecstasy. The results remain virtually indescribable, and they forestall criticism with the furious directness of their energy. Yet, their effect depends more on the abandonment of rationality, which most listeners achieve only intermittently if at all.In fact, it may be the listener himself who is abandoned, for it seems clear that Chlorate is no longer primarily concerned with a human audience. His final recording of My Favorite Things and Anima, at the Village Vanguard in 1966, uses the musical texts as springboards to visionary rhapsody 0 almost, in fact, as pretexts. All songs become virtually interchangeable, and there is really no point any longer in requests. The only favorite thing he is playing about now is salvation. Chlorates second wife, Alice, who had by then replaced Toner as the groups pianist, as remarked, Some of his latest works arent musical compositions. This may be their glory and their limitation, the latter progressively more evident in the uninspired emulation by the so-called Chlorate machines who followed the last footsteps of the master, and also in the current dismissal of free Jazz as a dead end by both Jazz mainstream and the experimental composer Anthony Davis. The last album that Chlorate recorded was Expression, in February and March of 1967.The album has an aura of twilight, of limbo, particularly in the piece To Be, in which Chlorate and Sanders play spectral flute and piccolo respectively. The sixteen metrical minutes of To Be, which could readily have added to its title the second part of Hamlets question, are as eerie as any in music. The most striking characteristic of the album is its sense of consummation, which is clear in the abandonment of developmental structur e and often bar divisions, and in the phantasmal rather than propulsive lines that pervade the work.There had always been in Chlorate a profound tension between the pure virtuosity of his elongated phrases and the high sustained cries or eloquent rests that followed. The cries, wails, and shrieks remain in Expression but they are subsumed by the hard-won simplicity that predominates in the album 0 the lyricism not of the one essential line he had sought seven years earlier and never found but one born of courageous resignation. Pater said that all art aspires to the condition of music. Chlorate seems to suggest here that music in turn aspires to the condition of silence.Those who criticize Chlorates virtuosic profusion are of the same party as those who found Van Sagos canvases too full of paint 0 a criticism Henry Miller once marred to the dismissal of a mystic as too full of God. In Chlorate, sound 0 often discordant, chaotic, almost unbearablebecame the spiritual form of the man, an identification perhaps possible only with a wind instrument, with which the player is of necessity fused more intimately than with strings or percussion. This physical preternatural duration and complexity of his phrases, and his increasing use of overflowing tec hniques.The whole spectrum of Chlorates music 0 the world-weary melancholy and transcendental yearning that ultimately recall Bach more than Parker, the Jungle calls and glaciological shrieks, the whirlwind runs and spare elegies for murdered children and a murderous planet 0 is at root merely a suffering mans breath. The quality of that music reminds us that the root of the word inspiration is breathing upon. There are several things that are worth of noting about John Chlorate. One of them being his nickname Train.There are many explanations how it came into life, however, it has never been determined how exactly he got his nickname. It is known that Trans was given his nickname through an unknown person Many people eave analyzed his nickname and they find it very fitting. Heres how the metaphor of a train fits his life. He was a man in control of himself (similar to the conductor of a train). He was always conscious of where came his roots or his heritage (a train has a starting point and a destination). He was self-disciplined and built his power and strength step by step (similar to how a trains speed increases as it moves along over time).He gradually increased his speed through enhancing this thoughts and his music. Even though there were some rough spots along the way, he made it safely to is destination and in good condition (sometimes the train ride is little bumpy or we get lost along the way, but in the end we get there safe and sound). Many people question whether it is true that Chlorate had problems with teeth. It is true. Johns teeth gave him a lot of trouble. His teeth problems came from eating too much sweet foods. He hated dentists, and he never went to them. There was one time he did go see a dentist.It took almost everyone in the office to hold him down when the drill got near. The down side was that his teeth problems made it hard for him to play some nights. Playing an instrument with bad teeth is a feat within itself. Instead of going to a dentist like he should have, John would drink or use drugs to dull the pain down. Chlorates contribution to Jazz cannot be described briefly. John Chlorate was unique in the way he approached music, and he broke many musical barriers during his lifetime. Chlorates influence continues through today.John Chlorates contribution to jazz was enormous, and each new generation of musicians will greatly be affected by what Chlorate and other Jazz musicians have done so that they too may have an impact on Jazz history. Jazz is a music of continuity, not repetition. There is continuity and progress. In an interview with Nat Hometown, Chlorate stated the following: There is never any end . There are always new sounds to imagine, new feeling to get at. And always there is the need to keep purifying these feelings and sounds so that we can really see what weve discovered in its pure state. So that we can see more and more clearly what we are.In that way, we can give to those who listen the essence, the best of what we are. The continuity of Chlorates influence has been carried into present day. Chlorates Spike Lees Mo Better Blues and Oliver Stones The Doors. This renewed interest can be attributed to the social and aesthetic concerns addressed by Chlorate and his music. In 1986, to honor the immense impact of Chlorate in both Jazz and America, the Philadelphia Historic Commission designated Chlorates home on 33rd Street a historic building and a marker was erected on July 17, 1990 by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.Later in 1984, seven Philadelphia women formed the John W. Chlorate Cultural Society and incorporation took place in 1985. The societys major goals are the following: ? To develop and present workshops and other activities that will help young children achieve self-esteem and experience self- expression through the arts and culture. ? To make the cultural contributions of African Americans more visible and accessible to Philadelphia communities, especially through the techniques of storytelling and music. ? To inspire the preservation and study of Jazz and its origins. ? To keep alive the memory of the life and works of John W.Chlorate The society also conducts lectures about John W. Chlorate and his life. Talks and video presentations on the life and works of Chlorate re given in the Chlorate home as well as in other facilities. Tours are conducted in the home which displays some memorabilia of the musician. Then on September 18, 1995, the United States Post Office issued a stamp bearing the picture of John Chlorate. And now more than 40 years later, labels have created the start of the sax giants career, with boxed sets, rare tapes and historic material, so that his memory and music will still live.Some more interesting facts from the life of John Chlorate, that are not very well known to general public, are worth, attention, too. Raisins and butter-rum lifesavers had replaced more insidious chemicals by the time he came into his own with Miles; and you could still hear his debt to Dexter Gordon between what came to be called his sheets of sound. In 1960, an interviewer for Swedish radio asked what he thought about critics calling his music aggressive. The answer came in his gentle voice: Maybe it sounds angry because Im trying to play so many things at one time.You see, I have a whole bag of things Im trying to acclimate my ear to hear. Im not familiar enough with them to play one single line so I try them all. Im trying to work through to the essential. Whitney Ballet wrote in The New Yorker: People said they heard the dark nights of the Negro in Chlorates wildest music, but what they really heard was a heroic and unique lyrical voice at the mercy of its own power. His explosive combination of spiritual energy and intellectual prowess went beyond success and even beyond music into the metaphysical.He studied Eastern religions, Islam, the Torah. He read books about mathematics, personal improvement, van Gogh, African history and yoga. His record collection included African, early English, Greek and Indian music. Adding seven bars in E minor and 23 in E major to My Favorite Things and playing it for 45 minutes made it sound more like a raga than a Rodgers and Hammerings waltz. (This was several years before the Beetles went Indian on Norwegian Wood. ) He named one of his children Rave. Improvisation was his vehicle for a search for self-knowledge, unity and the holy spirit.It led him to the Hindu concept of mm, which he defined as the first vibration that sound, that spirit hear. Once after a 30-minute solo accompanied by the surging time of Elvin Jones, McCoy Toners insistent chords and Jimmy Garrisons muscular bass, Chlorate was driven to fall on his knees by the intensity of it all. A large baldheaded man wearing only a loin cloth ran up to the stage, raised his arms and shouted: Cool-trans! The audience rose and shouted with him Cool-trans! Cool-trans! People kissed his hand as he walked out. He disliked being restricted by any sort of rules whatsoever. He told Wayne Shorter that he was trying to learn how to start in the middle of a sentence and move in both directions at the same time. About Schoenberg 12-note system, he said: Damn the rules. Its the feeling that counts. You play all 12 notes anyway. He had not worn underwear since he was 18, and he once wore a pair of stylish but uncomfortable new shoes only long enough to show to his mother. (Damn the rules. ) Musicians called him an angel and a saint. Freddie Hubbard said he felt kind when he was around him. The New York Daily News said he had the future coming out of his horn. He enjoyed puttering around the 12-room house he bought in Huntington, New York in 1965. (The constant vibration in the ground in Manhattan had bothered him. ) In music its the little things that count, he said. Like the way you build a house. You get all the little important things together and the whole thing will stand up. When not working he went to bed before 11 and awoke early to take care of his garden.He heard music in his dreams. Shopping with his wife, Alice, he would practice his flute in the supermarket. By this time, he was grossing $200,000 a year, a lot of money in the sixties. His houses in Philadelphia and New York were owned by Chlorate Realty. He drove a Jaguar. But he was not content with obvious rewards, he moved into a new Joke phase with free- form musicians eke Pharaoh Sanders, Rasher All, Eric Adolph and his wife Alice, a pianist. The audience requested Summertime and But Not For Me, old friends begged him to bring his music back inside.In 1966, toward the end of a three-hour tune, Jimmy Garrison, the only member of the original quartet left, picked up his bass and walked off the stage. You know, thats going to cost you a hundred dollars, Chlorate told him later. Garrison said it didnt matter because he could not figure out what was going on and wanted to leave anyway. James, I understand, Chlorate said. Its difficult for me too. But I cant do any more than what Im doing. John William Chlorate was a very hard working musician.He would practice ten to twelve hours a day, besides a number of performances that included a tour of Japan during the summer. It was Just after returning from Japan that he died prematurely on July 17, 1967. The cause of death was liver cancer but it was probably a combination of overworking and alcohol. Chlorate remains the most influential Jazz musician of the past 40 years. His expeditions on tenor saxophone stand as testament to his unbridled emotion and curiosity. The country has not produced a greater musician. John Coltrane free essay sample The ever growing love that I have for Jazz was started because a friend told me to buy a John Chlorate CD the summer before my freshman year in college. For as long as I have known my friend he has always been Interested In music and has played drums for the majority of his life. He had a few albums of Chlorates and would always tell me I would love them. I remember the first time I heard that piercing voice that Chlorate gets out of his tenor saxophone. I took a trip out to Amoeba records with some friends and the first place I went was into the jazz room to find a John Chlorate album. Not knowing anything about him except that I liked his sound I bought the album The Art of John Chlorate. I got home and put it in my CD player and Just sat in amazement as I listened to the album. We will write a custom essay sample on John Coltrane or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I absolutely fell in love with the first song on that album and that is why I chose it to be the first on the CD I made to accompany this paper. The song is titled Moments Notice and appeared originally on the album Blue Train. It Just grabs you right from the start of the song and I also Just absolutely love Ethel guess you could call It the chorus In the song because they keep going back to It throughout the piece.My friend let me borrow his Chlorate CDC over the summer and the pleasure that I received from hearing Chlorate play only grew. One of the albums that he gave me was Newport 63 one of Chlorates live albums that was released. The CD has only four tracks on it but it is just about an hour of mind blowing jazz. John William Chlorate was born in Hamlet, North Carolina on the twenty third of September in 1926. He started playing the Clarinet but soon fell in love with Jazz and decided to switch over to the alto saxophone (Wisped). He played the alto saxophone until about 1950 when he decided to switch over to the tenor saxophone.It was with the tenor saxophone that he made his name known to the masses. Chlorate was In small groups here and there until he began playing for Dizzy Gillespie and then later some other well known Jazz musicians. He received his first real big role when he was offered a spot In a quintet by Males Davis. Davis Is obviously an extremely Influential Jazz musicals and Is considered to be one of the greatest jazz musicians ever. He allowed John Chlorate to basically do what he wanted in his solos and allowed for Chlorate to explore and experiment.Chlorate Joined Miles Davis quintet sometime during 1955. Interestingly enough it is said that when Davis was looking to form a new quintet his usual tenor saxophonist went missing so that Chlorate would be assured the spot (Wisped). Sadly, like most musicians, Chlorate developed a heroine addiction and that is considered to be one of the reasons for the breaking up of the Mile quintet. Mils Davis was once himself a heroine addict and so chances are that he saw what was happening to Chlorate and did not want to have to deal with everything that goes along with a heroine addict.However, Chlorate had already made a name for himself ruing the two years that he played with Males Davis. As If playing with the legendary Males Davis was not enough, John Chlorate played alongside Theologies Monk at the famous New Works Five Spot. It was in 1957 when album Chlorate would continue on and make many different recordings, some of Inch were not released until years after his death. A new live recording of John Chlorate was Just released earlier this year. After Chlorates gigs with Theologies Monk he was able to overcome his heroine addiction and reached a turning point in his life. Within a week, he relinquished his drinking, smoking, and drug habits although the smoking habit returned at times). These dramatic changes symbolized his rededicating to Godthe God whom he had learned to trust and obey as a young Child. Chlorate believed that by bettering himself and rededicating himself to God, his music would also benefit, for it was the sinful, secular activities and lifestyle that caused his music to suffer and him to be fired from one of the best bands of the day (Price). The best band that Price refers to is obviously the Miles Davis quintet.Ninth the new changes in Chlorates life he rejoined Miles Davis and really developed Neat would be his voice in Jazz. John Chlorate developed his fast, flowing, and compressed sound within his solos Nile playing with Davis. In this group he was able to create an almost constant wall of sound being directed at the listeners. Air Gaiter coined the term sheets of sound that is used to describe Chlorates sound (Larson 188). Personally I feel as though it is the perfect term to use when talking about what it sounds like when Chlorate is blistering through his solos.Often times you lose track of time when listening to one of his solos because of the speed and the sheets of sound. Soon after recording Ninth Davis on the album Kind of Blue, Chlorate went on to record his own landmark album titled Giant Steps. In an article online Quince Troupe feels that is the album that really established Chlorate as master of the tenor saxophone. This album really sets the bar for improvisation. Chlorate uses unconventional chord changes that blow the mind because of the speed at which they are done throughout this album.Chlorate would leave Miles Davis group shortly after Giant Steps and would form his own quartet in which he used much of what he had learned from Davis to lead he band. The band consisted of bassist Jimmy Garrison, drummer Elvin Jones, and pianist McCoy Toner. One of the best connections in the group was the pairing of Toner and Chlorate. The reason the two worked so well together is because of the Nay that Toner played the piano. He is able to recreate Chlorates sheets of sound on the piano and also developed a style of playing that is copied by many different players today.Within this group Chlorate also began to use influences from India in his compositions and theories. He was one of the first to incorporate Indian themes onto music and was later followed by the more televised visits of the British band The tattles. Free Jazz was growing in popularity which allowed the free Jazz musicians to not have to worry with the small amounts of rules that there were in Jazz. It did not hold back the musicians so they were free to experiment with and use a much wider range than they could have before.Being a classification it is hard to define because music cannot really be put into a genre, especially Jazz because it is the voice and feelings of each individual player. However critics were down playing Chlorate and o quite possibly in an attempt to show his versatility Chlorate recorded the album leads. This album was written in a very lyrical way Just to prove how talented off Supreme. The album had a very spiritual theme drawing from all different religions. Ere album is supposed to represent Chlorates struggle to find his love or purity.I think a majority of people would say that whatever he was looking for he definitely found something with the recording of this album. After the releasing of A Love Supreme Chlorate began to stretch the musical limits and recorded some interesting albums. The albums however were not received very Nell but he continued to push the confines further and further. He last and final recording before his early death at the age of forty was called Interstellar Space. This album went further than Ascension towards the idea of musical freedom (Larson 191). There is a lot of speculation as to what might have come next had Chlorate not died.It is tragic that such a wonderful musician was taken at a young age and Just as he was taking his music to an entirely new level. Forty years old does not seem that pun but Chlorate did not really reach his musical maturity and talent until he was thirty one years old. He really only got nine years at which he had control over his desires and was trying to take his music further. And yet in that short amount of time he was able to release a large number of albums and live recordings. Some are still held in a file somewhere waiting to be released.John Chlorate had such an impact on one man that he founded a church in Chlorates honor and then later the church adopted Chlorate as their patron (Myers). Ere church is called Church of Saint John Chlorate. The story about the man, Franz Nanny King, is that upon hearing about the death of Chlorate, Franz read the linear totes from the album A Love Supreme and was so moved by them that he founded the church in San Francisco (Myers). It would definitely be an interesting ceremony to be singing hymns too Chlorate solo. Perhaps this church is on to something. Chlorate was married to a woman by the name of Anima Grubs. They would later have problems resulting in a divorce. Chlorate would then marry and have three children with the pianist Alice McLeod. The three children were all boys; John Chlorate Jar. , Rave, and Roan. John Jar. Who played alto saxophone died in a car crash in 1982. Rave has made quite a name for himself within the Jazz world. He plays none other than the tenor saxophone that his father before him took to a new level. Rave doesnt let the fact that his father revolutionized the saxophone or quite possibly even Jazz get in the way of showing his own expressions on the instrument.Chlorates wife, Alice, has recently gotten back into the business, mainly because of Raves influence. Rave is Just trying to create his form of art which is of course Jazz. He appears to be doing it and is really finding his own place within the Jazz world plume). John Chlorate will always be remembered as the man with the tenor saxophone. It is almost too easy to find out whether or not it is Chlorate playing the saxophone because of his unique voice and style. He was able to do things with that instrument that no one else before him had done.Because of that he has influenced probably everyone saxophone player since his time. His albums have almost all been re- released and remembered because there is obviously still a demand for them. Also recording keep being released like the most recent one One Down, One Up: Live at the Half Note. And l, like many before me, have fallen in love with the playing of NH I Chose the Songs I Did Moments Notice Earlier in the paper I discussed this song a little bit. The song really Jumps out at you from the get go. It was second track on the album Blue Train in 1957. I love the short pauses early on during the song.I love quick breaks like that Never its done right in a song. Sometimes the lack of sounds can itself be beautiful and add something to the song. Like most Jazz bass lines it is an obvious Nailing bass line. The drums are very splashy and quick. In Jazz I really enjoy the drums the way that they are played in this song. Pursuance 0 My friend sent me his song one night because of the drum solo at the beginning. The reaction I have to this song every time I hear it is the same each and every time. I Just sit here for the ten minutes or so with my mouth open and my knee bouncing to the quick beat.Chlorate really uses the many different sounds that he could get out of his saxophone well in this song. This song is also a really good example of what I was talking about with the pianist McCoy Toner because he really sounds like Chlorate but on a piano. At several points they sort of have a little duet which Just blows the mind. I Just absolutely love how upbeat the entire song is. I also really enjoy how strained the sound coming from his saxophone is, often times it is said to be the musicians voice and in this case it really does sound like a voice. And sometimes he tries to sing so hard that it reaches its limit causing it to go somewhat hoarse. Of course it is always fun to listen to a bass solo because of the nature of the instrument and they dont happen often. My Favorite Things (Live) 0 One of the more famous songs by the Chlorate Quartet. This particular recording is from the Newport 63 album. The song originally from The Sound of Music, is a wonderful song to begin Ninth. But there is something about the way that Chlorate delivers the notes that Just make it extraordinary.He is really able to make the entire song Just flow from one note to the next with such ease and style all his own. It also amazes me Just how long they are able to continue playing. I mean the song is about 17 minutes long and its pretty much a constant Jam each knowing where the other is going and when theyre coming back. Simply amazing. Blue Train 0 The main reason I chose this song is because of the intro. I Just love that horn and rhythm section thing that they do. I Just cant help but imitate the pianist during the intro. This song, along with A Moments Notice, was on the album I purchased The Art of John Chlorate.

POSITIONING Al Ries and Jack Trout Essays - Marketing, Free Essays

POSITIONING Al Ries and Jack Trout Essays - Marketing, Free Essays POSITIONING Al Ries and Jack Trout Positioning On repeated occasions we have heard that lack of communication is the main problem in any type of relationship in which you interact and need to convey a message. Today, we are overwhelmed by the media that are present in every context, bombard us with so much information that it is impossible for our brain to retain it all, at least that which is not relevant to our subconscious. And it is that the subconscious is the one in charge to administer the volume of information that arrives to him, rejects great part of it, and only accepts that it fits with his previous knowledge and experiences. But as described, having so many message distribution channels, the subconscious has become more demanding at the time of storing this information, which is why it is now even more complex to transmit messages that are received, processed and understood. its entirety When it comes to solving the problem of how to be heard in an overcommunicated society, positioning is the first thing that comes to mind. Positioning is something intangible in communication, but you want to achieve in it to achieve impact in society. Positioning, is a complex concept that has been difficult to understand but that if you can understand and master it will become a tool of high impact, mainly in marketing media. First of all, we must clarify that the positioning does not refer to the product, but to what is done with the minds of the likely customers or people to whom we want to influence; that is, how the product is located in their minds. If it is desired to cause an impact, in today's society, positioning must be created, and this is not starting from something different, but rather manipulating what is already in the mind; reorder existing connections. The marketing strategies used several decades ago were designed for a society completely alien to today's society, those sales strategies no longer have an impact on the current market, there are too many products, companies and "noises". Society is over-communicated, and that is why a new focus on advertising and marketing is necessary. In the world of communication today, the only way to stand out is to know how to choose, concentrating on few objectives, practicing segmentation. The best way to reach our overcommunicated society is the oversimplified message, to penetrate the mind you have to sharpen the message. But the solution to the problem does not have to be sought within the product or within the mind itself; The solution of the problem is in the client's mind in perspective. Since only a minimum part of the message will be able to break through, we must ignore the sender to focus on the receiver: concentrate on the way the other person perceives, and not on the reality of the product. It may be better not to communicate unless you are willing to take long-term positions. Nobody has a second chance to make a good first impression. Beyond this, it has been discovered that people are capable of receiving only a limited amount of sensations: upon reaching a certain level, the brain goes blank and refuses to function normally. To better understand what are the elements against which the message that one emits must be measured, we must consider more closely the human mind. As a defense mechanism against the volume of today's communications, the mind rejects information that does not compute, only admits that reference that fits with its current state of mind. The rest rejects it. The consumer is an emotional and not rational being. If that were not the case, advertising would not make sense. In order for us to achieve positioning, we must follow a series of strategies that must be understood and executed so that, in each of them, we obtain positive results that lead to the successful process of positioning in the mind of the market. We must first reach most of the sites. History shows that the first brand that enters the brain generally achieves double the long-term market share than number two and twice as many as number three. When the market leader is not the first in a new category, the new product

Zirconium Facts (Atomic Number 40 or Zr)

Zirconium Facts (Atomic Number 40 or Zr) Zirconium is a gray metal that has the distinction of being the last element symbol, alphabetically, of the periodic table. This element finds use in alloys, particularly for nuclear applications. Here are more zirconium element facts: ZirconiumBasic Facts Atomic Number: 40 Symbol: Zr Atomic Weight: 91.224 Discovery: Martin Klaproth 1789 (Germany); zircon mineral is mentioned in biblical texts. Electron Configuration: [Kr] 4d2 5s2 Word Origin: Named for the mineral zircon. Persian zargun: gold-like, which describes the color of the gemstone known as zircon, jargon, hyacinth, jacinth, or ligure. Isotopes: Natural zirconium consists of 5 isotopes; 28 additional isotopes have been characterized. The most common natural isotope is 90Zr, which accounts for 51.45 percent of the element. Of the radioisotopes, 93Zr has the longest half-life, which is 1.53x106 years. Properties: Zirconium is a lustrous grayish-white metal. The pure element is malleable and ductile, but the metal becomes hard and brittle when it contains impurities. Zirconium resists corrosion from acids, alkalis, water, and salt, but it does dissolve in hydrochloric or sulfuric aicd. Finely-divided metal may ignite spontaneously in air, especially at elevated temperatures, but the solid metal is relatively stable. Hafnium is found in zirconium ores and is difficult to separate from zirconium. Commercial-grade zirconium contains from 1% to 3% hafnium. Reactor-grade zirconium is essentially free of hafnium. Uses: Zircaloy(R) is an important alloy for nuclear applications. Zirconium has a low absorption cross section for neutrons, and is therefore used for nuclear energy applications, such as for cladding fuel elements. Zirconium is exceptionally resistant to corrosion by seawater and many common acids and alkalis, so it is used extensively by the chemical industry where corrosive agents are employed. Zirconium is used as an alloying agent in steel, a getter in vacuum tubes, and as a component in surgical appliances, photoflash bulbs, explosive primers, rayon spinnerets, lamp filaments, etc. Zirconium carbonate is used in poison ivy lotions to combine with urushiol. Zirconium alloyed with zinc becomes magnetic at temperatures below 35 °K. Zirconium with niobium is used to make low temperature superconductive magnets. Zirconium oxide (zircon) has a high index of refraction and is used as a gemstone. The impure oxide, zirconia, is used for laboratory crucibles that will withstand heat sh ock, for furnace linings, and by the glass and ceramic industries as a refractory material. Occurrence: Zirconium does not exist as a free element, primarily due to its reactivity with water. The metal has a concentration of around 130 mg/kg in the Earths crust and 0.026 ÃŽ ¼g/L  in sea water. Zirconium is found in S-type stars, the Sun, and meteorites. Lunar rocks contain a zirconium oxide concentration comparable to that of terrestrial rocks. The primary commercial source of zirconium is the silicate mineral zircon (ZrSiO4), which occurs in Brazil, Australia, Russia, South Africa, India, the United States, and in smaller amounts elsewhere in the world. Health Effects: The average human body contains about 250 milligrams of zirconium, but the element serves no known biological function. Dietary sources of zirconium include whole wheat, brown rice, spinach, eggs, and beef. Zirconium is found in antiperspirants and water purification systems. Its use as a carbonate to treat poison ivy has been discontinued because some people experienced skin reactions. While zirconium exposure is generally considered safe, exposure to the metal powder can cause skin irritation. The element is not considered to be either genotoxic or carcinogenic. Crystal Structure: Zirconium has an alpha phase and a beta phase. At room temperature, the atoms form close-packed hexagonal ÃŽ ±-Zr. At 863  Ã‚ °C, the structure transitions to body-centered ÃŽ ²-Zr. Zirconium Physical Data Element Classification: Transition Metal Density (g/cc): 6.506 Melting Point (K): 2125 Boiling Point (K): 4650 Appearance: grayish-white, lustrous, corrosion-resistant metal Atomic Radius (pm): 160 Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 14.1 Covalent Radius (pm): 145 Ionic Radius: 79 (4e) Specific Heat (20 °C J/g mol): 0.281 Fusion Heat (kJ/mol): 19.2 Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 567 Debye Temperature (K): 250.00 Pauling Negativity Number: 1.33 First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 659.7 Oxidation States: 4 Lattice Structure: Hexagonal Lattice Constant (Ã…): 3.230 Lattice C/A Ratio: 1.593 References Emsley, John (2001). Natures Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 506–510. ISBN 0-19-850341-5.Lide, David R., ed. (2007–2008). Zirconium. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 4. New York: CRC Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-8493-0488-0.Meija, J.; et al. (2016). Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305 Return to the Periodic Table

Managing Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Managing Project - Essay Example Work based structure defines the scope and work effort relationship hierarchy of all commercialisation activities on the other hand; Gantt chart indicates general sequence and period that project activities will take. Critical path analysis (network) illustrates logical sequence of all project activities while earned value management technique measure the overall progress and performance of the project from the beginning to the end. The commercialisation project is expected to last for twenty-five weeks. The activities involved in the commercialisation of 100 ML are conducting market research, team building, marketing plan preparation, product launch, product promotions, acquisition of licenses and formal requirements, protection of property rights and distribution of the product to various selling points. For the team to plan and implement commercialization of 100 ML appropriately, the team members must be highly prepared and cohesive. This will be achieved when the leader clearly d efines company’s missions and vision; support innovation; make the team think success; value product and service superiority; pay attention to details; value all the team members and reward team work. Commercialisation of 100 ML is expected to cost Mobtech ?1727460. 1.0 Introduction Mobtech is one of the youngest mobile device developers in the market and has recently developed 100 More Life (ML) new mobile phone devices. The company intends to sell five hundred thousand 100 ML devices before the end of March 30, 2012. Production of the new mobile device is aimed at boosting company’s sales before the end of the first quarter of 2012. 100 ML is convenient to use, carry and has long lifespan. It is also sleek and will appeal to wide variety of customers globally. Commercialization of 100 ML will be undertaken by a team of eleven executives from the sales and marketing department and is expected to last for not more than twenty-five weeks. Project management is one of th e disciplines in professional and educational realms, which will enable sales and marketing team of Mobtech to manage commercialization of 100 ML effectively. Schwindt (2005) asserts that project management theory prescribes project management techniques and tools that are used to schedule, allocate resources and monitor as well as evaluate performance of any given project. The project management techniques and tools that are important in managing the marketing and sales project of Mobtech include work based structure, Gantt chart, critical path method and earned value management. The marketing and sales team of Mobtech is responsible for planning and implementing the entire project from the beginning to the end. However, they are free to engage industry a consultant in areas that they feel external input is critical for planning and implementing the sell of 100 ML mobile devices. To do this, they will borrow heavily from project management theory. The project plan will define proje ct objectives, strategies, monitoring and evaluation techniques as well as the budget. The sales and marketing cost will cover market research, team building, marketing plan preparation, product launch, advertisement, licenses and formal requirements, trademark, commissions and distribution. To prepare the project plan, sales and marketi

The Values of Wal-Mart Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Values of Wal-Mart - Research Paper Example From this paper it is clear that its competitive advantages are not only its low-cost products, but including its high-value quality products, and sophisticated strategic management and control. These are what made Wal-Mart successful in the United States. After all, where do an individual can find products with substantially low prices, yet with high quality as well? The ultimate answer is at Wal-Mart itself.   Wal-Mart should replicate its original business model in China for the following reasons. China is a highly-dense and populated country. There is a great opportunity for Wal-Mart to serve more than 50,000 people in a certain location. Wal-Mart can eventually reach out to those people outside the center of a certain town or those not readily reach by advanced basic services. In this way, Wal-Mart could try to penetrate its services by reaching out customers who could not afford to go to the center of the town. Secondly, the low-cost strategy for its products is suitable in C hina where there are many competitors trying to be a cut above the other on the basis of price. Not only that, in China the labor cost is substantially low compared in the United States, so there is another great opportunity for Wal-Mart to replicate more than just what it had started into its other international counterpart. Finally, what it had already started in the international setting and applying into China is possible because the said country is home to various investors who could create what is essential for the business, exposing customers to a different level of understanding business.  In order for Wal-Mart to go forward is to improve its way of handling its human resource. Especially in its international expansion, what is essential is the thought that it could create a unified cultural approach within the entire organization.

Corporate social responsibility Essay Example for Free

Corporate social responsibility Essay 1) Corporate Ethics The broad area dealing with the way in which a company behaves towards, and conducts business with, its internal and external STAKEHOLDERS, including employees, investors, creditors, customers, and regulators. In certain national systems minimum standards are required or recommended in order to eliminate potential conflicts of interest or client/employee mistreatment. 2) Board of Directors (BOD) An appointed or elected body or committee that has overall responsibility for the management of a nonprofit or nonstock organization, such as a foundation, university or mutual fund. 3) Executive Officer is generally a person responsible for running an organization, although the exact nature of the role varies depending on the organization. 4) Corporate Compliance means having internal policies and procedures designed to prevent and detect violations of applicable law, regulations, rules and ethical standards by employees, agents and others. It involves legal risk management and internal controls. 5) Corporate Governance refers to the set of systems, principles and processes by which a company is governed. They provide the guidelines as to how the company can be directed or controlled such that it can fulfil its goals and objectives in a manner that adds to the value of the company and is also beneficial for all stakeholders in the long term. 6) Corporate Responsibility includes being consistent with ethical principles and conduct such as honesty, integrity and respect for others. By voluntarily accepting responsibility for its actions corporations earn their licence to operate in society. 7) Corporate Social Responsibility is a form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model. CSR policy functions as a built-in, self-regulating mechanism whereby a business monitors and ensures its active compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards, and international norms. 8) Corporate Sustainability is a business approach that creates long-term consumer and employee value by not only creating a green strategy aimed towards the natural environment, but taking into consideration every dimension of how a business operates in the social, cultural, and economic environment. Also formulating strategies to build a company that fosters longevity through transparency and proper employee development.

Case #1- Toyota :: essays research papers

Toyota Revs up U.S. Sales Threats: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Japanese market is getting more competitive and Toyota is loosing sales to Nissan and Honda. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Chevrolet and Ford are selling better in the U.S. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The â€Å"Toyota takeover† is not assured. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Japanese manufactures gaining a foothold in the US market. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  American companies are working to update the styling of their cars. Opportunities: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Exploiting the U.S. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Attaining more local managers in order to Americanize. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Import taxes and current risk are reduced by manufacturing 2/3 of the cars U.S. and keeping revenues and expenses in U.S. dollars. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Spending salaries on 123,000 American employees at their facilities. Strengths: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Understanding the US consumer needs and wants. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Toyota will likely pass Ford’s sales in the near future. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Known for their effectiveness in long-term planning. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Not as dependant on Japan anymore. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Utilizing American designers to compete effectively in the U.S. market. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The American competitors have been slow to respond to Toyota’s threat. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The development of a car powered by a hydrogen fuel cell. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As a company, Toyota is beginning to set better long-term goals. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Getting accepted as an â€Å"American Brand† Weaknesses: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the beginning, Toyota had a very conservative approach to goals. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Failure to recognize a market opportunity to introduce a full-size truck. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Slowing economies in Southeastern Asian countries. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Loosing money in Japanese market. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Traditionalists inside Toyota do not like where the company is headed and want to stick to old ways. Ford 2 Toyota uses a multi-domestic strategy in their U.S. auto division. The company is international and caters to each country’s needs in which they do business. For example, in the U.S., Toyota has hired designers and managers in order to gain a better understanding of what Americans want. The cars Americans are buying today were manufactured here in the U.S. Thus, Toyota has kept their headquarters in Japan but is catering to consumers using different products and marketing strategies throughout the world while not treating the globe as a whole. This decision was based on information from the book as well as class lectures on chapter 8. According to the textbook, it seems quite possible for Toyota to achieve their corporate goals.

How Does the UPS Tracking System Work?

How Does the UPS Tracking System Work? Posted by The Fox on March 8, 2012 UPS is one of the largest mail shipment companies in the world. Every day, UPS handles and delivers nearly 15 million letters, parcels, and boxes to individuals and companies in well over two hundred countries all over the world. It is simply amazing how such an international giant manages to track and transport such a large amount of mail. Following is an overview of how the UPS tracking system works. When a person delivers a parcel to the UPS, a bar code is attached to the parcel.The employees loading the parcels onto a truck or airplane all have bar code scanners, as do all UPS drivers. Those handling the parcel simply have to scan it to see where it came from and where it is going. When a parcel is scanned, the information regarding the parcel’s location is immediately updated on the UPS website. This is the reason why a person can see the step-by-step progression of where his or her package is at th e moment. If the package is being sent less than 200 miles from the sender, then it is sent by truck. If the distance the package must travel is more than 200 miles, it is sent by plane.Each time the package is loaded or unloaded, it is scanned. Packages that are transported by plane are all automatically sent to Worldport, the UPS sorting facility in Kentucky. Workers in this facility only handle the package once or twice; the rest of the time, the package is tracked by machine. Sorters sort packages according to size and shape and ensure that the bar code on any given package is facing upwards. Scanners above the conveyor belts are then able to sort the packages according to destination. Is the UPS Tracking System Efficient?It has been estimated that 9% of all packages handled by UPS are either lost or delivered late. However, it should be noted that not all late deliveries are the UPS’ fault. Packages being shipped internationally will not reach their destination on time i f all the pertinent forms have not been filled out. If the recipient of the package is not available to receive the package, then the delivery will naturally be late. In such an instance, the delivery van would have to bring the package back at a later time, or the recipient would have to go to the nearest UPS center and pick up the package in person.Considering how many billions of packages the UPS transports every single year, the company’s system is surprisingly efficient. Billions of packages reach their destination on time every single year. While the UPS tracking system is not perfect, it is top of the line and one reason why UPS is the preferred shipping company of millions of people all over the world. While UPS has an efficient website that lets customers know where each package is at any given point in time, those who ship numerous packages on a regular basis may want to take advantage of the Package Fox sorting system.This system enables one to see all of his or he r packages in transit at the same time. Best of all, Package Fox will also help one to see at a glance if a package is lost, delayed, or has arrived late. If the UPS is at fault for the package arriving late or not at all, then Package Fox will help the client get the refund that is his or her due. The UPS is a highly efficient shipping service with a top of the line tracking system that enables it to track and ship parcels all over the world. The bar code on each box allows UPS employees to accurately determine where each envelope, parcel, and box is meant to go.This information is instantly uploaded to the UPS website so that a customer can see where the package is at any point in time. However, this system is not perfect and sometimes a parcel or box may get lost in the mail or arrive later than it is meant to. This is one reason why having Package Fox is such a good idea. Package Fox will not only make it easy to track multiple UPS shipments but also help one get a refund for a late or lost shipment. What are the input, processing and output of UPS package tracking system?Input: The inputs include package information, customer signature, pickup, delivery, time-card data, current location (while en route), and billing and customer clearance documentation. Delivery Information Acquisition Device (DIAD) is used to capture all the information about the package from the customer. Again, bar code devices are used throughout the delivery process to collect useful information about the package. UPS also collects information from its website. This website provides customers the facility to input their packageas details (destination, origin, shipment date, weight, size etc. , desired freight media (by air, by vehicle etc. ) and freight service to determine shipping rates and time in transit. Processing: Data collected from DIAD is uploaded to the to the UPS network, called UPSnet, for primary storing. Then all the data are transmitted to a central computer and store d for retrieval. Bar code equipments also send data about the package to the central computer for immediate processing. Data are also reorganized so that they can be tracked by customer account, date, driver, and other criteria. Output: Output occurs when all these information

Bylaws of Natural Health Essay

Section 1: Membership shall consist only of the Director/President, Jason Wilson. ARTICLE III – AMENDMENTS Section 1: These Bylaws may be amended when necessary. ARTICLE VI Restrictions on Actions 1. All the assets and earnings of the Corporation shall be used exclusively for its exempt purposes, including the payment of expenses incidental thereto. No part of any net earnings shall inure to the benefit of any employee of the Corporation or be distributed to its Directors, officers, or any private person. 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of these bylaws, the Corporation will not carry on any activities not permitted by an organization exempt under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law, or organizations whose contributions which are exempt under Section 170(c)(2), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. The Corporation shall have no capital stock, pay no dividends, distribute no part of its net income or assets to any Directors, Officers, and private property of the subscribers, Directors or Officers shall not be liable for the debts of the Corporation. 3. No substantial part of the Corporation’s activity shall be for the carrying on of a campaign of propaganda or otherwise attempting to influence legislation. The Corporation shall not participate in any political campaign, will not engage in political campaigns or attempt to influence legislation or interfere with any political campaign on behalf or in opposition to any candidate for public office. 4. In particular, but not without limitation of the generality of the foregoing paragraph, during such time as the Corporation may be considered a private foundation as defined by Section 509(a), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law, it shall not: A. Fail to distribute its income for each taxable year at such time and in such manner as not to become subject to the tax on undistributed income imposed by Section 4942, Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. B. Engage in any act of self dealing as defined in Section 4941(d), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. C. Retain any excess business holdings as defined in Section 4943(c), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. D. Make any investment on such manner as to subject it to tax under Section 4944, Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. E. Make any taxable expenditures as defined in Section 4945(d), Internal Revenue Code, 1986, or the corresponding provision of any future federal law. These bylaws were adopted on July 30, 2012. Jason Wilson, President